Nigeria’s defense chief recently addressed concerns regarding reports of human rights abuses within the country’s military operations, offering a detailed response to the growing scrutiny over the actions of the armed forces. These reports have surfaced amid the ongoing fight against insurgencies, armed banditry, and other forms of violent extremism, particularly in regions such as the northeast, where the Boko Haram and ISWAP (Islamic State West Africa Province) insurgencies remain a significant threat. The defense chief’s remarks came in the context of mounting international pressure and human rights groups’ allegations that Nigerian military personnel have been involved in violations of basic human rights during counterinsurgency operations.
In his address, the defense chief acknowledged the importance of human rights and emphasized that Nigeria’s military is committed to upholding both national and international laws while combating security threats. He assured the public that the military operates under strict rules of engagement and that any actions deemed unlawful or in violation of human rights are taken very seriously. He reaffirmed the military’s commitment to addressing allegations through proper channels, including investigations and accountability measures. However, he also expressed concern about the challenge of navigating security operations in highly volatile areas, where distinguishing between combatants and civilians can often be difficult.
The defense chief pointed out that while the military is primarily focused on ensuring the nation’s security and sovereignty, it must also safeguard the rights and dignity of its citizens. He emphasized that the Nigerian armed forces have received training on human rights and have been encouraged to adopt a professional, disciplined approach to their operations. Nevertheless, the military faces significant challenges, as insurgents often disguise themselves among civilians, making it difficult to avoid collateral damage and human rights violations. The defense chief also warned of the complex nature of asymmetrical warfare, where militants use unconventional tactics and manipulate civilian populations, further complicating the military’s response.
The defense chief also reiterated Nigeria’s stance on combating terrorism and insurgency, pointing out the ongoing efforts to neutralize terrorist cells and restore peace to conflict-affected areas. However, he acknowledged that addressing these security challenges requires collaboration with international partners, human rights organizations, and local communities to ensure that military actions do not undermine the country’s democratic values or the fundamental rights of its citizens. The Nigerian government, he stated, is fully committed to a balanced approach to security, one that ensures both the protection of citizens and the preservation of human dignity.
While the defense chief’s response was seen as a step toward transparency, human rights groups and the international community remain vigilant in their monitoring of Nigeria’s security operations, calling for continued reforms, accountability, and a commitment to protecting civilians in conflict zones.